Return to site

'codes have no surplus value.'

March 5, 2016

There’s more than one way of taking this line, certainly, and it seems part of Sellars’ style to pack an invitation to a dense problematic into that tossed-off phrase, as well as teasing his audience with a clear allusion to forbidden material, but I’m inclined to say that if Sellars more clearly marked that codes as such, across a crucial threshold (which I like to call ‘nontriviality’ but has many apt names) do come charged with a surplus value – with which subjects are perhaps co-constituted, but which is neither produced by them, individually or socially, nor is entirely under their control – he would be less tempted to fall back on positing a semantic power/faculty for us, rather than construing the acquisition of a shared first language (“Does he speak Greek?”*) as the platform from which we are able to realize that there are semantic problems.

*Meno 82b.  Ἕλλην μέν ἐστι καὶ ἑλληνίζει;  The κα seems epexegetical: to be able to speak with him (to “Hellenize”) is to be Greek in the sense Plato's Socrates finds relevant.

3/5/2016. Last modified: 9/24/2022.